

Cystitis –
Bladder infection
Do you feel a burning sensation during urination or find yourself urinating more frequently? These could be symptoms of cystitis, a common bladder infection. At Sioufi Urology, we specialize in diagnosing and treating cystitis to alleviate your discomfort and improve your urinary health.
Overview of Cystitis
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder, commonly caused by a bacterial infection. It can cause discomfort and, if untreated, may lead to more serious health issues, such as kidney infections. Although it primarily affects women, men and children can also develop cystitis.


Causes and risk factors
Risk factors for cystitis include being female, being sexually active, pregnancy, and menopause.
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Cystitis is usually caused by bacteria entering the bladder through the urethra. Common causes include:
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Sexual activity
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Use of certain contraceptives
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Bad hygiene
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Urinary retention
Diagnosis of cystitis
Diagnosis involves reviewing your symptoms and medical history, as well as a physical exam. Diagnostic tests may include:
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Urine analysis to check for bacteria
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Urine culture to identify the type of bacteria
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Cystoscopy to examine the bladder
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Medical imaging, such as ultrasound or CT scan, if necessary

Treatment of cystitis
​Treatment usually involves antibiotics to clear up the infection.
Additional treatments may include:
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Medication
Antibiotics to treat bacterial infection
Painkillers to ease discomfort

Lifestyle changes:
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Drink plenty of fluids
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Practice good hygiene
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Avoid irritants like caffeine and alcohol